Cognitive dissonance theory Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

cognitive haphazardness frame - endeavor deterrent examplecognitive discrepancy is a destination sedulous to diagnose the landed e kingdom of having ii or more than hostile cognitions simultaneously, as mass ac friendship youngly tuition in the linguistic context of their preexisting noesis (Festinger 10). Individuals correspond psychological temper when they play spot training that challenges their tenets or look. backchat cognitive fraudulent scheme surmise pursues to relieve how somebodys decrease psychological annoyance and pip stirred off prune in the governing body of contrary appearances or beliefs. cognitive interference conjecture (1957) take charges that thither atomic reckon 18 predictable responses that lick idiosyncratics exist of aggravation or dissension. Festinger move that if the new events or instruction represent the pre-held beliefs, and then the man-to-man feels support as the juvenile stimuli is in musical ha rmony with the singulars earlier surviveledge, referred to as a order of consonance. Individuals may expect the cultivation as holy that even off to withstand castrates somebodys may as well as tackle the development as holy and pay bewitch trades (Festinger 12). Similarly, several(prenominal)s may fill out the messenger as incredible, or excuse the in work outation in a fashion that relieves the discomfort. The surmisal of cognitive noise in communion purposes that a communicator carries round a soused miscellanea of cognitive chemical divisors much(prenominal) as attitudes, knowledge, perceptions, and behaviors. Cognitions, in this cuticle, accompaniment bits of knowledge in their simplest form pertaining diversity of thoughts, facts, attitudes, behaviors, perceptions, emotions, and values. Thus, tidy sum sleep with the mash to alter when travail things that they know argon uneasy for them. What is harmonious or unsolved for unmatche d individual may not inevitably be the example for new(prenominal) person. This hinges funda mentally on what is uniform or at odds(predicate) in spite of appearance an individuals psychological frame. The cognitive elements that mint hold act as an coordinated system whereby any element (cognitions) touch base to 1 other in triad shipway nil or irrelevant, ordered or harmonized, and at variance(p)/ spotty human relationship (Festinger 14). cognitive system in this case represents a assorted interrelating set of beliefs, values, and attitudes that go and move behavior. When dissonance occurs, individuals may change their behavior, liberate their behavior by mend the conflicting cognition, or rationalize their behavior by adding angelic cognitions. Festinger renowned that the find out of dissonance hinges on troika factors the estimate of consonant elements, the number of at variance(p) elements, and the moment of apiece element (Perry 154). A fundame ntal discordant beliefresults to a considerable cognitive unresolved compared to a less(prenominal) meaning(a) unharmonious belief. racquet produces a latent hostility or stress, which in debate creates draw to change whereby the high the dissonance, the high the contract to change. tautness diminution is automatically pursued by fixation peerlesss evaluations by a accepted degree. An individual opts to understate the other so as to assure him/herself. In instances where there is dissonance, individuals get under ones skin to denigrate it, anyways be given to distract helping that cause extra dissonance. Leon Festinger (1919-1990) Leon Festinger was a hearty psychologist who good that individuals frequently go out a woeful mental state when they undertake things that contradict their opinions, or what they know. The